Lilac bushes are a classic in American gardens, and the heart of spring bouquets. The pioneers carried starts of this sturdy shrub across the continent, and it heralds spring from Washington D.C. to Washington State. Use it as an accent, foundation shrub, or planted 3’ apart as a hedge. It does best in full sun, and is relatively pest and disease free. It can develop mildew in damp climates, and should be pruned to encourage good air circulation. The lavishly fragrant blooms may take several years to reach their full potential on newly planted shrubs. USDA Zones 3-9.
(Syringa vulgaris) This old fashioned, classic lilac is favored by those who appreciate deep, rich colors. Its fully double, long lasting, burgundy flowers open from purple/maroon buds in spring, about mid-season. Fantastically fragrant and moderately sized at under 10' tall, it grows best in areas with cold winters.
(Syringa vulgaris 'Madame Lemoine') This lilac has been a favorite since it came out in the 1890s. Its developer, Victor Lemoine, named it for someone dear to his heart. The creamy buds open to pure white double flowers of the sweetest fragrance in the spring. A wonderful old fashioned romantic addition to the garden! Grows to about 12' tall and 10' wide. Best in areas with pronounced winters. Give it full sun for best bloom.
(Syringa patula Miss Kim) This 4 foot dwarf lilac extends the season of fragrance for weeks, blooming in June, after most lilacs are done. Its compact growth becomes covered with pinkish blue buds, which open to lavender. Zones 4-9.
(Syringa vulgaris 'Sensation') Fragrant and beautiful, 'Sensation' is an aptly named lilac. Its beautiful, wine red fllowers are edged in white and wonderfully fragrant.'Sensation' can reach 12-15' tall and almost as wide. Grow in full sun, and expect outstanding flower power if you live in region with cold winters. Once established, it is quite drought tolerant. Remove twiggy growth and spent flower heads after bloom.